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Joint PainMeditation

Common Orthopedic Injuries & Treatments

by Dr Potla Sivaiah November 4, 2025
written by Dr Potla Sivaiah November 4, 2025
Orthopedic doctor examining patient’s knee for injury

Musculoskeletal injuries are increasingly common today due to busy lifestyles, sports activities, aging, and workplace strain. Orthopedic conditions affect bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, and tendons, making early diagnosis and the right treatment essential for restoring mobility and reducing pain. At Happy Hospitals (also known as Shri Ramachandra Joint Replacement Centre) in Guntur, advanced orthopedic care and patient-centered treatment have earned the trust of thousands. Led by Dr. Sivaiah Potla, one of the best orthopaedic surgeons in Andhra Pradesh, the hospital provides expert solutions for simple to highly complex orthopedic injuries.

1. Fractures

Causes: Accidents, falls, sports injuries, or osteoporosis.

Symptoms: Pain, swelling, bruising, deformity, and difficulty moving the affected area.

Treatment: Mild fractures are treated with casts, splints, or braces, pain management, and physiotherapy. Severe fractures may require surgical fixation using plates, screws, or rods.

Recovery Tips: Follow rehabilitation exercises, avoid weight-bearing, and attend physiotherapy sessions for proper healing.

2. Sprains

Causes: Ligament stretching or tearing, commonly in the ankle, wrist, or knee.

Symptoms: Swelling, bruising, pain, and restricted movement.

Treatment: R.I.C.E (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation), physiotherapy, and braces for support. Severe tears may need surgical repair.

Prevention: Strengthen joints and wear supportive footwear to avoid recurrence.

3. Strains

Causes: Muscle or tendon injury due to overuse, sudden movements, or heavy lifting.

Symptoms: Pain, swelling, stiffness, and weakness in the muscle.

Treatment: Rest, heat/cold therapy, anti-inflammatory medication, and gradual strengthening exercises.

Recovery Tips: Avoid resuming full activity too soon to prevent reinjury.

4. Torn Meniscus

Causes: Knee twisting movements, sports injuries, or age-related wear.

Symptoms: Pain, swelling, locking, or difficulty bending the knee.

Treatment: Physiotherapy, injections, or arthroscopic surgery for severe tears.

Prevention: Strengthen quadriceps and hamstrings to support the knee joint.

5. Rotator Cuff Injuries

Causes: Repetitive shoulder movements, heavy lifting, or age-related degeneration.

Symptoms: Shoulder pain, weakness, and limited motion.

Treatment: Physiotherapy, anti-inflammatory medicines, shockwave therapy, or surgical repair in severe cases.

Recovery Timeline: Non-surgical recovery: 6–12 weeks. Surgical repair: 4–6 months rehabilitation.

6. Dislocations

Causes: Bone displacement in the shoulder, elbow, or fingers due to trauma.

Symptoms: Visible deformity, pain, swelling, and limited movement.

Treatment: Manual reduction, immobilization, and physiotherapy.

Prevention: Strengthen muscles around joints and practice safe techniques during sports.

7. Tennis Elbow (Lateral Epicondylitis)

Causes: Repetitive strain on the elbow tendons.

Symptoms: Pain on the outer elbow, worsening with gripping or lifting objects.

Treatment: Rest, physiotherapy, braces, PRP injections, and rarely surgery.

Prevention: Use ergonomic tools, stretch regularly, and avoid repetitive stress.

8. ACL Tears

Causes: Sudden pivoting, jumping, or sports-related trauma.

Symptoms: Knee pain, swelling, instability, and difficulty walking.

Treatment: Mild tears: bracing and physiotherapy. Severe tears: ACL reconstruction surgery.

Recovery Timeline: Full recovery typically 6–9 months, including physiotherapy.

9. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Causes: Median nerve compression in the wrist due to repetitive hand movements.

Symptoms: Tingling, numbness, weakness, and pain in the hand.

Treatment: Splints, physiotherapy, medication, and endoscopic release surgery if required.

Prevention: Ergonomic posture, wrist stretches, and frequent breaks during repetitive tasks.

10. Osteoarthritis-Related Injuries

Causes: Cartilage degeneration in joints like knees, hips, and hands.

Symptoms: Joint pain, stiffness, swelling, and restricted movement.

Treatment: Lifestyle modification, physiotherapy, injections, or joint replacement surgery for advanced cases.

Prevention: Maintain healthy weight, regular low-impact exercise, and avoid repetitive joint stress.

Trusted Orthopedic Care in Andhra Pradesh

When dealing with orthopedic injuries, timely evaluation and expert care are crucial. Happy Hospitals (Shri Ramachandra Joint Replacement Centre) in Guntur is recognized among the best orthopaedic hospitals in the region, offering technology-driven treatment, advanced imaging, and rehabilitation support under one roof.

With decades of experience, Dr. Sivaiah Potla is known for compassionate patient care, accurate diagnosis, and expertise in trauma, arthroscopy, and joint replacement surgeries. His commitment to excellence has made him widely regarded as one of the best orthopaedic surgeons in Andhra Pradesh.

If you’re experiencing joint pain, mobility issues, or an injury, seeking professional orthopedic consultation early can prevent long-term complications and help you return to an active, pain-free life.

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